Masters Of Underwater Camouflage

The type of camouflage a species will develop depends on several factors:
• The environment in which it lives. This is usually the most important factor.
• The physiology and behavior of an animal. Animals with fur need camouflage different from those with feathers or scales. Likewise, animals who live in groups use different camouflage techniques than those that are solitary.
• If the animal is preyed upon then the behavior or characteristics of its predator can influence how the camouflage develops. If the predator has achromatic vision, for example, then the animal will not need to match the color of its surroundings.